https://zbiory.etnologia.uw.edu.pl/files/original/3429e3d18245c4c7ec8cfe2a4c3962e6.pdf 8df9fcb34ce9e91083ec3b7a4c9a7ec6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Polska Sztuka Ludowa - Konteksty Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Relation A related resource oai:cyfrowaetnografia.pl:publication:3152 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1988 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context oai:cyfrowaetnografia.pl:2952 Title A name given to the resource Autorzy pisma w latach 1947-1987 / Polska Sztuka Ludowa - Konteksty 1988 t.42 z.1-2 Description An account of the resource Polska Sztuka Ludowa - Konteksty 1988 t.42 z.1-2, s.138 Language A language of the resource pol. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Instytut Sztuki PAN Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf PDF Text Text capture metadata for PDF documents Text AUTORZY PISMA W LATACH 1947-1987 A b r a m i u k M a r i a , A b r a m o w i c z A n d r z e j , A d a m o w s k i J a n , Aleksa K a o z k o K r y s t y n a , K a c z m a r c z y k I z o l d a , Kaczorowska B l a n k a , Anastazja, Kalinowski Ambrożewicz P h i l i p p o , Astalosz Terosa, Anacka-Łyjak M a r i a , Ariós Szandor. Kamocki Wojciech, Janusz, Kamińska Kamykowski J a n i n a , Kamiński Zbigniew, Kantor Antoni, Ryszard, K a r w i c k a Toresa, K o n a r o w a H a l i n a , K i j a k - S o l o w s k i F o r d y n a n d , Tailored, K i t o w s k a Małgorzata, Kłobuszowska Bożena, Kłosiewicz D a n u t a , Władysław-, K o l a g o Władysława, K o l b u s z o w s k i Jacek, Kołodziejska B a r b a r a , Bałabanow K r y s t y n a , Banach Andrzej, Banatoanu Bartmiński Jerzy, Bartosz Adam, Bartoszewski B a r u t Józof, Basistowa K r y s t y n a , Bazielich B a r b a r a , B c n o d y k - Komornicka-Rościszewska Teresa, K o p a n i a Teresa, Korbę O. A a towicz Biało- K o r n e c k i M a r i a n , K o s s a k o w s k i A n d r z e j , Kostysz J u l i u s z , K o t u l a p i o t r o w i c z W o j c i e c h , Biela K a z i m i e r z , B i e l a w s k i L u d w i k , B i e - Franciszek, KowaJska-Lowioka Anna., K o w a l s k i Marek A r p a d , Zbigniew, Bernasikowa Maria, Beylin Pawol, łous U r s z u l a , Bioniarzowa J a n i n a , B i h a l j i - M e r m O t o , B i s k u p s k i K o w n a c k a M a r i a , K ó s K a r o l , K r a j e w s k a Ja.nina, Krasińska Елуа, Romuald, Helena, K r a s n o w o l s k i A n d r z o j , K r a s s o w s k i W i t o l d , K r a s u s k i Wojciech, Stanisław, Błońska M a r i a , K r e u z e r Kareł, K r i p p o n d o r f Janusz, K r o l l A n t o n i , K r o h Magda­ Bittnor-Szowczykowa Halina, Błaehowski Aloksandor, Blaszczyk Blumówna Bocheński Zbigniew, Bogatyński Władysław, B o j a r s k a I r e n a , lena, K r o t o s k i Tadeusz, Królikowska B o j k o Szymon, B o l d u a n Tadeusz, B r i s t i g e r Michał, B r u k a l s k a Krzysztofowicz Stefania, K r z y w i o c R u d o l f , Krzyżanowski J u l i a n , Barbara, Jacek, Brzozowski Kubiak Krzysztof, J u l i a n , B y l i n a Stanisław, Buczek L i d i a , B u j a k J a n , B u j a k o w a Kukier Ryszard, M a r i a , Bukowska-Florońska I r o n a , Bukowska. J a n i n a , B u r s z t a K u r a l Bożena, K u r e k J a n , K u r e k Mirosława, K u r k i o w i c z J a n , Józof. Kutrzeba-Pojnarowa Brykowski Rj'szard, Brzoska Wanda, Kubik Elżbieta, K r y g J a n , Kuczyńska-Skrzypek Kunczyńska-Iracka Anna, Anna, Kunz Ludvik, Anna. Chętnik A d a m , Chętnikowa J a d w i g a , C h i t i m a J o n Cons., Ohmio- Langer J i f i , Leach E d m u n d R., Łochowski Paweł, Lesień-Pła- l a r s k i Wacław, Chmielowski W i t o l d , Chmielińska I r e n a , Choro- checka K r y s t y n a , Leszczycki siński J a n , C h r a n i c k i J a n , Chróścicki Juliusz A n t o n i , Chrzanowska Lew P a u l i n a , Chrzanowski Tadeusz, C h w i e r u t A n n a , Chybiński A d o l f , Józof, Lippóczy N o r b e r t , L i p s k i M a r i a n , L l o y d A . L . , L u d a w s k a Cichowicz Janina, L u d w i k o v a Miroslava. Wiesława, Cierniak Stanisław, Ciesielski Z y g m u n t , Stanisław, Lóvi-Strauss Claude, Stefan, L e w a n d o w s k i A n d r z o j , Lewański J u l i a n , Ligęza Cieśla-Reinfussowa Zofia, Ciolok Gerard, Csorba T i b o r , Cywińska I r e n a , Czaja Czasznicka D a r i u s z , Czajkowska Zofia, Toresa, Czajkowski Czoch-Walczakowa Stanisława, Jerzy, Czerepińska J a d w i g a , Czeropiński A n a t o l i u s z , Czerwiński M a r c i n , Czyżowski Adam. Ładur Michaił, Łączyński M a r e k , Łodziński Jacek, Łopatkiowicz Tadeusz, Łopuszańska I r e n a , Łopuszański Bolesław, Łukasiewicz Janina. M a c h Zdzisław, Maciojowska-Pavkowic Joanna,, Madejski Euge­ Damrosz A n n a , D a r o w s k i Jerzy, D a v i d o v a K w a , Dekowski J a n niusz, Majka M a r i a , M a k u l s k i J a n K r z y s z t o f , M a l i c k i L o n g i n , P i o t r , Deptuszowski Malkiewicz K r z y s z t o f , Małachowski Aleksander, Mało t a A l i c j a , Stefan, Dorwiz Grigorij, Dobrowolska Agnieszka,, Dobrza,ńska-Pa.wliel-:a A n n a , I)oma.ńska-Kubiak I r e n a , Małkowska K r y s t y n a , Ma.nugiowioz J a n , Marczakowa K r y s t y n a , Dorman J a n , D r a b i k Wanda, Drozdowska Wanda, Dubiel L u d ­ M a r k o w s k i Feliks. Massalska. Eugenia, Maszczak M a r i a Teresa, w i k , Duna,re Nieolae. D u n i n Janusz. D y b o w s k i Stefan, Dydo- Maśhński Michał. M dusok Małgorzata, Matuszewska Barbara,, wiczowa, J a n i n a , D y n o w s k i W i t o l d . Dzięg <d Loszek. Mazurek Mikołaj, Mazurkiewicz Małgorzata, Michalska Marta,, Eisele Wanda.. E y s m o n t Janusz. Józef, M i l e w s k a - M l y n i k A n n a , Milsztein E . A., M i n o r s k i Jan, Fałniowska-Gradowska A l i c j a , Fodkowicz Jerzy, F i l i p o w i c z A n n a , Modzelewska W a n d a , M o r a w s k a A n n a , M o r a w s k i Stefan, Mossa­ Michera Wojciech. Mieińska A n n a . M i d u r a Franciszek, Mikołajtis Mug.i, A n d r z e j , M i t a r s k i Ja.n. M i t e r a J a n , Modzelewska Fiszer Jerzy, F l i z a k Sebastian, F o r m a g i u J a d w i g a , F r a n k o w s k i Eugeniusz, Frenkel Giza, Fryś-Piotraszkowa Ewa,, F u r d y n a Teodora, k o w s k i Stanisław, Mroczek Janusz, Mrozińska Stanisława, M u l k i o wicz-Goldbergowa Olga, Mróz Loch, Muszyński Bronisław, J ózef. M u l l e r Władysław, Gajda Tomasz, Gajokowa Olga, Gajerski Stanisław F., Galicka N a h l i k A d a m , Niodosziwin G., N o w a c k a J a n i n a , N y i r y M a r i a . Izabolła, Gaspar M i l a n , Gawłowa K a t a r z y n a , Gawrak Zbigniew, Gebert K o n s t a n t y , Gontil-Tippenhauer W a n d a , Gerlach A l i c j a , German Franciszek, Gębik Władysław, Janina, Giza Wojciech, Glapa Ginott-Wojnarowiozowa Adam, Gladysz Mieczysław, Głowa Zofia B a r b a r a , Golez Bożena, Gołąb B a r b a r a , Gorbaczowa Ogrodowska Barbara,, Okopień-Sławińska Aleksandra, Olędzka H a l i n a , Olędzki Jacok, Onyszkiowicz-Łaszczyńska Zofia, Opolski D o m i n i k , Optołowicz Janusz, Orynżyna J a n i n a . N . P., Górak J a n , Górecki B o g d a n , Górski R y s z a r d , G r a b o w s k i Józef, Grąbczewski Grzegorczyk Jacek, Gródecka Zofia, Greniuk Piotr, P a b i c h Franciszek, Pachoński J a n , Paradowska M a r i a , Porczyń­ ska N i n a , Petera J a n i n a , Pękalski Michał, P i e c h o t k a K a z i m i e r z , Piotr, Gutkowska-Rychlewska Maria. H a n k o w s k a R o m u a l d a , Hasalova Vorn,, Holsztyński Stanisław, Pieńkowska H a n n a , Piersiak Tadeusz, Pietkiewicz Hermanowicz-Nowak Hiż P i e t r a k Bronisław, Pietraszek E d w a r d , Pietrusiński Jerzy, P i l i - K a r o l , Hopliński J a n , chowska Bogdana, P i o t r o w s k i J a n , P i o t r o w s k i Stanisław, P i w o c k i Stanisław, H o f f m a n Krystyna, Hilczer-Pilch A d a m , Homolacs Jadwiga, Kazimierz, K s a w e r y , Pluciński J a n , Pochwalski Kasper, Pokropek M a r i a n , Hryń R e n a t a . Poloczkowa B a r b a r a , Porębski Mieczysław', Półćwiartek Józef, Jabłońska Teresa, Jachor-Tyszkowa Aleksandra, Jackowska Aleksandra, J a c k o w s k i Aleksander, J a k i m o w i c z A n d r z e j , J a k u ­ bowska Bogna., .Jakubowski Zbigniew, J a n i k o w s k a Eleonora., Pranda A d a m , P r o k o p i u k Jerzy, Przedpełski M a r i a n , Przoździecka M a r i a , P r z y b o r o w s k i Józef, Przyłuska (obocnie J a w o r ­ ska) Zofia, Pudłowski Leszek. Ja.rnuszkiowiezowa J a d w i g a , Jasiewicz Zbigniew. Jastrzębowski Wojciech, Jaśkiewicz Aleksander, Jaworska. Władysława, Je- Raińska Małgorzata, Raszewski Zbigniew, Reinfuss Roman, r»bek R i c h a r d , Jęczalik E w a , Jonscher B a r b a r a , Jończyk L e o n , R e n i k K r z y s z t o f , R e y c h m a n J a n , R o b o t y c k i Czesław, R o d z i k Jostowa W a n d a , J u r k o w s k i H e n r y k , Juszczak Wiesław. Eugeniusz, Rogalanka T,, Rosen-Przeworska J a n i n a . Rosiński 138 �Stefan, R o z a n o w Zofia, Rusok Tomasz, Ruszel K r z y s z t o f , baków Boris Aleksandrowicz, Ryszkiowicz Ry­ A n d r z e j , Rzopiński Józef, Trojanowicz Teresa, Trzopacz M a r i a , T u r n a u I r e n a , T u r n o Bernadetta, Turska Zofia, Twardowski J a n , Czesław. Urbanowicz Bohdan. Sadownik Alojza, J a n , Sadowski Wojciech, Sągajłło-Kaczanowska Schmits Goorges, Setkowicz Samek Maria, Jan, Safkiowioz Schouflor Vladimir, J a n , Soweryn Tadeusz, Siemion V o t u l a n i A r m a n d , V o t u l a n i Cocylia, V y d r a Józef. Wajda Andrzej, Walicka J o l a n t a , W a l i c k i Michał, Waligóra W o j c i e c h , Sikora Sławomir, Simonidos D o r o t a , Skibiński S t a n i ­ Edward, sław, S k u r p s k i H i o r o n i m , Sławiński Janusz, Sobalski Franciszek, Stanisław, Sobieska J a d w i g a , Sobieski M a r i a n , Sokolowicz Zofia, Sokołowski Węgrzynowicz Leopold, Wieluński A n d r z e j , Wieruszowska M a r i a , M a r i a n , Sokorski Włodzimiorz, Spyra Aleksander, S t a l i i Wierzchoń-Miorluchowska Paul Walknowski Wasilewski Dobiesław, Jerzy Wallis Sławomir, Aloksander, Węglarz A u r e l i a , Więckowski Wallis Stanisław, Tadousz, Wi- H e n r i , Stankiowiczowa Janina,, Starek E d y t a , S t a r o n k o w a Zofia, słocki Seweryn Starzyński J u l i u s z , Stelmach A n t f ) u i , Stelmachowska R y s z a r d , W o l o i i s k a M a r i a , W o l s k i K r z y s z t o f , Wołowski Jacek, Bożena,, A., W o j c i e c h o w s k i Aleksander, Wojoiochowski Stęszewski J a n , S t o m m a L u d w i k , Stroiński Stanisław, S u l i m a Woźniak K r z y s z t o f , Roch, Sulkow'skn, Urszula, S u l k o w s k i Wacław, S u r o w i a k B r o n i s ­ Wójcik H a l i n a , Wójcik Jarosław K r z y s z t o f , Wójcicki R y s z a r d , ław, Sygietyńska H a n n a , Szacki P i o t r , Szanter Zofia, Szańkowski Wycisk Maciej, Szczepanek Tadeusz, Szefler K r y s t y n a , Szonejko Woźniak M a r i a , Woźnowski Mieczysław, Artur. Olga, Szotela Terosa, Szewczyk-Wiorzbieka H a n n a , Szewczyk Zdzisław, Zambrzycka-Kunachowicz Szromba-Rysowa Zofia,. Szulc Zdzisław, Szutkowska D a n u t a . J a n A., Zaręba A l f r e d , Z a w a d z k i H o n r y k , Zawistowicz-Adamska Sławski Tadeusz, Ślodzicwski A n t o n i , Śuieżyńska-Stołot Ewa, lislaw, Z i m a n d R o m a n , Z i m m o r e r L u d w i g , Złotnikowa I r i n a , Świąt колечка Anna,, Świątkowski H e n r y k , Znamierowska-Priifferowa M a r i a , Zwolakiewicz H e n r y k , Zyglor Anna, Zanoziński Jerzy, Zaremba K a z i m i e r a , Z b o r o w s k i J u l i u s z , Zgierun Zdzisław, Zieliński ChwaŚredniawa Helena, Tadeusz Swiderski J a n , Świeży Janusz. Telakowska W a n d a , Toeplitz Jerzy, Timoszowicz Jerzy, T o m i c k a Żaki A n d r z e j , Żakowska M a r i a , Żołna-Manugiowicz J a n , Życki Joanna, Tomicki Ryszard, L e o n a r d , Żywirska M a r i a . S U M M Trajdos Tadeusz, A R Trojan Marian I E S * SUMMARY O F Akos E n g e l m a v e r — PLAY I N HUNGARIAN MANNER PIPES, P L A Y BASSES A spontaneous m o v e m e n t of y o u n g people to p e r f o r m a u t h e n ­ t i c f o l k music combined w i t h dance a n d singing has been de­ v e l o p i n g i n H u n g a r y since... The t u r n i n g p o i n t was the discovery of T r a n s i l v a n i a , where H u n g a r i a n m i n o r i t i o s preserved old customs, langaugo, dance, a n d music. Professional dancers began to go to T r a n s i l v a n i a to learn how to dance, sing, p l a y old i n ­ struments. The movement, „Tanchaz" (which l i t e r a l l y means the .,house o f dance") was i n i t i a t e d b y t w o a.matonr musicians, Ferenc Sabo a n d Bela Hahnos. I t consisted i n a c o m m o n dance of a fewdancers, a n d the knowledge how to dance a n d sing o l d songs. I n the i n t e r v a l s p a r t i c i p a n t s recite poems a n d folk tales. The m o v e m e n t , w h i c h numbers thousands of y o u n g people, e f f i c i e n t l y compotes w i t h c o n t e m p o r a r y pop music a n d integrates the y o u t h from various r u r a l and t o w n circles. Roman Reinfuss — PODHALE PHENOMENON A c c o r d i n g to t h o a u t h o r , c o n t e m p o r a r y c u l t u r e of the Podhalens proves t h a t t r a d i t i o n a l folk c u l t u r e is n o t thereatened try u r b a n c i v i l i z a t i o n i f o n l y tho r u r a l c o m m u n i t y preservos the sense o f its o w n value. H i s t o r i c a l c o n d i t i o n i n g of the independent Podhale region, p a r t i c u l a r l y l i t e r a r y and a r t i s t i c egend created i n the 1st docades of t h e 20th c e n t u r y , enabled the highlanders to preserve the sense o f t h e i r distinctness or oven of the s u p e r i o r i t y of t h e i r c u l t u r e . Hence the highlanders' costume, dialect, music, dance, a n d a r c h i t e c t u r e , regarded to be t y p i c a l of the Podhale region oven b y the higblandors themselves, have boon c u l t i v a t e d . K r z y s z t o f Ren iк - KITE AND THEATRE I s the porformace w h i c h accompanies celebrations o f r i t e or theatre character? The answer is given on t h o basis of the analysis of the f o r m o f two performances ( K a t h a k a l a , K r y s z n a t t a m ) t h a t are to be f o u n d i n the south of I n d i a (the state o f Gorala) the a u t h o r was able to observe (December 1084 — A p r i l 1085). The above performances have m u c h i n c o m m o n ; t h o y origina­ t e d a t the t u r n of the 16th c e n t u r y i n the same area. Based on the m y t h i c a l story o f the H i n d u , the p l o t was d r a m a t i z e d ( K a t h a ­ P Е З Ю М Е ARTICLES kala) or given a poetical f o r m (scenes f r o m the life of K r i s h n i n K r i s h n a t t a m ) . O f similar c o n s t r u c t i o n , decoration (costumesa masks, m a k e - u p ) , a n d applied techniques o f a c t i n g (song, gestu­ res, m i m i c r y , dance), b o t h performances aro played i n a temple. T h e y do n o t differ m u c h as far as the way to convey the p l o t is concernod; correspondingly, c e r t a i n t h e a t r i c a l elements are ea.sily discerned i n t h e m . The Europeans a,re inclined to refer to the performaces as to rites. I n t h e i r t u r n , the Cerala locals v i e w the performances i n a completely different w a y : e.g. t h e y comment, on a c t i n g ( K a t h a k a l a ) t r a e t i n g thus the whole as a, k i n d of f i c t i o n ; when w a t c h i n g K r i s h n a t t a n t h o audience is solemn a n d concentrated for the ,,actors" e m b o d y the h o l y s t o r y (lack of the e v a l u a t i o n of acting) — the disposition towards the c o n t a c t w i t h transcedenco is easily observed. Joanna H u b n e г - W о j с i о с h о w s к а —• F E A S T . I L L U S I O N AND R E A L I T Y I N STATE CEREMONIES OF T H E 17th C E N T U R I E S The feasts were the c r o w n i n g or s i m p l y the mere element of the ceremonies connected w i t h 1) l i t u r g i c a l calendar (e.g. Christ­ inas E v e feast): 2) i m p o r t a n t events i n one's life ( b i r t h , m a r r i a g e ) ; 3) significant events i n t h o life o f a g i v e n c o m m u n i t y ( r o y a l e n t r y , accession to the episcopal office). Aesthetic values the feast cannot be confined to were o f significance for the shape of the feast itself. The s t r i c t scenario of the feast is assumed to have been necessary due to the r i t e or p a r a - t h e a t r i c a l character o f the feast. The same concerns the division i n t o ..actors" a n d ,,audience", the l a t t e r being o n l y observers. I n qiew' of the French ceremonial (its apogee t o o k place a t the court of Louis X I V ) wdiich was d o m i n a n t i n E u r o p e a,t t h e t i m e the ,.actors" were assign certain s t r i c t roles; words a n d gestures were also defined. The order of incomers a n d outgoers as well a,s the place a t the table w'cre s i g n i f i c a n t , also i n p o l i t i c a l c o n t e x t , w h i c h m a y e v e n t u a l l y lead to a c o n f l i c t . Tho feast also had a propaganda, meaning, e.g. creation of the king's nocge hence the audience was necessary. According to the donnnonf ..service я ki, francaise", three courses were m a n d a t o r y ; o b l i g a t o r y were also r i c h decoration composed of porcelain pieces (fignral representations), flowers, and food products. W h e n the banquet was finished the ,,actors" role was t a k e n over b y the observers: t h e y pillaged tables, dest­ royed decorations and t h r e w e v e r y t h i n g i n t o disorder. 131 �